Flow.Publisher (Java SE 23 & JDK 23)
Description: declaration: module: java.base, package: java.util.concurrent, class: Flow, interface: Publisher
Keywords: java.util.concurrent.Flow.Publisher interface

# Interface Flow.Publisher<T>

Type Parameters:
  `T` - the published item type

All Known Subinterfaces:
  `Flow.Processor<T,R>`, `HttpRequest.BodyPublisher`

All Known Implementing Classes:
  `SubmissionPublisher`

Enclosing class:
  `Flow`

Functional Interface:
  This is a functional interface and can therefore be used as the assignment target for a lambda expression or method reference.

@FunctionalInterface public static interface Flow.Publisher<T>
A producer of items (and related control messages) received by Subscribers. Each current `Flow.Subscriber` receives the same items (via method `onNext`) in the same order, unless drops or errors are encountered. If a Publisher encounters an error that does not allow items to be issued to a Subscriber, that Subscriber receives `onError`, and then receives no further messages. Otherwise, when it is known that no further messages will be issued to it, a subscriber receives `onComplete`. Publishers ensure that Subscriber method invocations for each subscription are strictly ordered in happens-before order.

Publishers may vary in policy about whether drops (failures to issue an item because of resource limitations) are treated as unrecoverable errors. Publishers may also vary about whether Subscribers receive items that were produced or available before they subscribed.

Since:
  9

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `void`
  `subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber)`
  Adds the given Subscriber if possible.

- ## Method Details

  - ### subscribe

    void subscribe(Flow.Subscriber<? super T> subscriber)
    Adds the given Subscriber if possible. If already subscribed, or the attempt to subscribe fails due to policy violations or errors, the Subscriber's `onError` method is invoked with an `IllegalStateException`. Otherwise, the Subscriber's `onSubscribe` method is invoked with a new `Flow.Subscription`. Subscribers may enable receiving items by invoking the `request` method of this Subscription, and may unsubscribe by invoking its `cancel` method.
    Parameters:
      `subscriber` - the subscriber
    Throws:
      `NullPointerException` - if subscriber is null